John
A true stainless steel barrel, can be of a number of different grades and kinds of stainless steel. While percentages can very the big difference in stainless is weather the base material includes nickel or chrome; chrome stainless is very expensive and only rarely used for barrels. Nickle stainless can rust but it is much more resistant to it than regular steel, it is also much denser than regular steel so the pores are smaller thats why its easier to clean.
Real stainless is dense and solid so the inside is the same steel as the inside. If its regular steel on the inside of the barrel then what is on the outside is that phony nickle plating.